Scientists to trial sensor to help monitor greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture
Researchers from ARU Peterborough are to begin testing a new "smart meter" for farmers, which aims to help reduce harmful emissions from agriculture by monitoring greenhouse gasses in real-time.
The project is funded by Innovate UK, the country's national innovation agency, and involves ARU Peterborough, Newcastle University and Mirico, who have developed a sensor that uses laser dispersion spectroscopy (LDS) to measure methane and carbon dioxide across an area of up to 1 sq km. A sensor to detect nitrous oxide is currently in development.
Researchers from ARU Peterborough, the city's new university, will use the sensor to monitor nitrous oxide emissions from organic manure at a farm near Bury St Edmunds, while Newcastle University will study methane emissions from grazing cattle at Cockle Park farm in Northumberland. Testing of the new technology will begin in spring 2022.
A recent Government report found that agriculture is responsible for 10% of the UK's greenhouse gas emissions, including 68% of all nitrous oxide and 47% of all methane.
As part of the UK's ambitions to become net zero by 2050, farmers can receive payments for implementing changes that benefit the environment through the Government's new Environmental Land Management schemes.
Carbon emissions from farming are currently calculated using online tools. It is hoped these new sensors will allow farmers to monitor their precise emissions in real-time, allowing them to receive immediate feedback about the changes they are making on their land.
ARU Peterborough, which opens to its first students in September, is developing a range of courses around environmental management and agri-technology. These will focus on sustainability and in particular the impact on the environment from the production and supply of food.
Dr Marcus Travers, Agri-Food Technology Lead at ARU Peterborough, said:
"We hope the sensor will help to answer many of the important questions around the use of organic manures, inorganic fertilisers and greenhouse gas emissions. Technology like this could potentially become a common sight on farms across the country very
Dr Julia Cooper, Senior Lecturer in Soil Science at Newcastle University, said:
"Current methods are expensive and cumbersome, and this system could be a real breakthrough for researchers and farmers in future, helping to better understand how management practices affect emissions. This information is really essential if we are to develop production methods with a smaller carbon footprint."
Lee Billingham, Commercial Manager at Mirico, said:
ARU Peterborough is a partnership between the Cambridgeshire & Peterborough Combined Authority, Peterborough City Council and Anglia Ruskin University (ARU), and will open in September.
