Julian Assange has reached a deal with the United States Department of Justice to allow him to return to Australia after pleading guilty to violating American espionage law.
Author
Michelle Grattan
Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra
Assange was released from London's Belmarsh Prison, where he has spent more than five years and later was seen at a London airport boarding a private plane. He left around 5pm on Monday London time.
According to the deal, he will plead guilty to a charge of conspiring to unlawfully obtain and disseminate classified national defence information in a US federal court in Saipan in the Northern Mariana Islands, a US commonwealth in the Pacific.
He is expected to return to Australia after the court appearance on Wednesday morning.
The dramatic breakthrough follows years of cross-party campaigning by Australian politicians, multiple representations by the Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, ministers and backbenchers, and agitation by a wide group of supporters and especially his family.
A federal government spokesman said on Tuesday morning: "Prime Minister Albanese has been clear - Mr Assange's case has dragged on for too long and there is nothing to be gained by his continued incarceration."
In April, US President Joe Biden gave a hint that progress was being made on Assange's case. Asked if he would consider a request from Australia to drop the prosecution, he answered, "We're considering it".
Assange, who previously spent years in the Ecuadorian embassy in London while he fought extradition to the US, has suffered declining health.
Assange was indicted in the US for the Wikileaks release of a trove of US classified material. This had come from a former American intelligence analyst, Chelsea Manning.
Shadow Foreign Affairs Minister Simon Birmingham said in a statement, "We have consistently said that the US and UK justice systems should be respected. We welcome the fact that Mr Assange's decision to plead guilty will bring this long running saga to an end."
Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.
