BHP and Lundin Mining Corporation (Lundin Mining) have agreed to jointly acquire 100% of Filo Corp., a Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) listed company, through a Canadian plan of arrangement (Filo Acquisition). Filo Corp. owns 100% of the Filo del Sol (FDS) copper project.
BHP and Lundin Mining have also agreed to form a 50/50 joint venture to hold the FDS and Josemaria projects (Joint Venture) located in the Vicuña district of Argentina and Chile (together with the Filo Acquisition, the Proposed Transaction). Lundin Mining owns 100% of the Josemaria project. The Joint Venture will create a long-term partnership between BHP and Lundin Mining to jointly develop an emerging copper district with world-class potential.
BHP's total cash payment for the Proposed Transaction is expected to be approximately US$2.1 billion.
Mike Henry, Chief Executive Officer of BHP said:
"The proposed transaction builds on a multi-year relationship between BHP and the Lundin Group of companies through which we have developed a strong understanding of the resource potential of the Vicuña district and the possible pathways for development of the Filo del Sol and Josemaria projects.
This transaction aligns with BHP's strategy to acquire attractive early-stage copper projects and enter into strategic partnerships with parties where complementary skills and experience can deliver long-term economic and social value.
The joint venture with Lundin Mining will advance the development of the Vicuña district, which offers the potential to become a major contributor to the economy of Argentina for decades to come. At the same time, by partnering with Lundin Mining, BHP is continuing to invest in the growth of a robust mining sector in Canada."
Summary of the Proposed Transaction
Filo Corp. Acquisition
BHP and Lundin Mining have agreed to jointly acquire Filo Corp. for total consideration of approximately C$4.1 billion, or C$33.00 per Filo Corp. share. This represents a premium of 32.2% to Filo Corp.'s 30-day volume weighted average price on the TSX for the period ending 11 July 2024, being the day before press speculation of a transaction, and a premium of 12.2% to Filo Corp.'s last closing price on the TSX on 29 July 2024.
Filo Corp. shareholders may choose to receive cash, Lundin Mining shares or a combination of cash and Lundin Mining shares. BHP's share of the consideration for the Filo Acquisition will be approximately C$1,908 million (US$1,377 million) in cash. Lundin Mining's share of the consideration for the Filo Acquisition will be approximately C$859 million in cash and C$1,289 million in Lundin Mining shares.
The Filo Acquisition will be implemented by a court-approved plan of arrangement under the Canada Business Corporations Act and will require approval by Filo Corp. shareholders in accordance with applicable Canadian corporate and securities laws.
The Board of Directors of Filo Corp. unanimously recommends (excluding certain directors who are required to abstain from voting) that the shareholders of Filo vote in favour of the Filo Acquisition.
Each of the directors and senior officers and certain other shareholders of Filo Corp., representing in aggregate approximately 35% of the issued and outstanding shares of Filo Corp., have entered into voting support agreements and have agreed to vote in favour of the Filo Acquisition unless the Arrangement Agreement is terminated.
In connection with the Filo Acquisition, BHP and Lundin Mining have also agreed to subscribe for 3,484,848 common shares of Filo Corp. at a price of C$33.00 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of C$115 million (the Filo Share Placement) to provide interim financing to Filo Corp.
On closing of the Filo Acquisition, Lundin Mining and BHP will each own 50% of Filo Corp. and the FDS project.
Joint Venture
BHP and Lundin Mining have agreed to form the Joint Venture immediately following closing of the Filo Acquisition. Each of BHP and Lundin Mining would hold a 50% interest in the Joint Venture. Under the Joint Venture, the projects will be progressed in accordance with international industry standards to deliver economic and social value.
BHP would acquire 50% of the Josemaria project from Lundin Mining for cash consideration of approximately US$690 million, subject to certain purchase price adjustments (Josemaria Transaction).
BHP and Lundin Mining would each contribute their respective 50% interests in Filo Corp. and the Josemaria project into the Joint Venture.
Strategic rationale
Consolidating the FDS and Josemaria projects:
- Facilitates development optionality at a district scale: The proximity of the FDS and Josemaria projects allows for infrastructure to be shared between the projects, with greater economies of scale and increased optionality for staged expansions, as well as the incorporation of future exploration as the district matures.
- Accelerates development: Leverages the advanced stage of engineering and permitting at the Josemaria project to progress the combined FDS and Josemaria projects on a phased development timeline that recognises improving investment conditions in Argentina and the copper demands of the global energy transition.
The benefits of the Proposed Transaction to BHP include:
- Aligned with BHP's copper growth strategy: The transactions align with BHP's strategy to acquire early-stage copper projects as one of the levers to increase its exposure to future facing commodities.
- Access to an emerging copper district with significant potential: The large-scale, high-grade sulphide deposit at the FDS project is considered to represent one of the most significant copper discoveries globally in recent decades.
- Entry to a highly prospective jurisdiction with an experienced partner: Establishment of BHP's presence in Argentina would be supported by the Lundin Group which has over 30 years of experience operating in the country.
The benefits of the Proposed Transaction to Filo Corp. shareholders include:
- Immediately crystallises value at a compelling premium: The Filo Acquisition provides Filo Corp. shareholders the opportunity to realise immediate value from the discovery of FDS at a compelling premium.
- Continued exposure to the district: The Proposed Transaction provides a path to develop FDS to its full potential, backed by two experienced copper miners. Filo Corp. shareholders would have the ability to retain exposure to the district through shares in Lundin Mining.
Details on Filo Corp. and Lundin Mining
Filo Corp. owns 100% of FDS, which is an advanced-stage copper exploration project located along the border of the San Juan Province in Argentina and the Atacama Region of Chile. BHP acquired an initial 5% equity interest in Filo Corp. in March 2022, following the discovery of the high-grade Aurora Zone at FDS.
BHP and Filo Corp. subsequently formed a joint advisory committee to share expertise, exploration concepts and discuss future project development. Since then, Filo Corp. has continued to expand FDS, extending the strike length of mineralisation to over 5 kilometres, with multiple reported drill intercepts over 1,000 metres grading more than 1.0% copper equivalent.
Lundin Mining is a diversified Canadian base metals mining company with operations and projects in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Portugal, Sweden and the United States of America, primarily producing copper, zinc, gold and nickel. Lundin Mining owns 100% of the Josemaria project, which is an advanced-stage copper project, located approximately 10 kilometres from FDS in San Juan Province, Argentina. A feasibility study for the Josemaria project was completed in November 2020 and an Environmental Social Impact Assessment was approved by the Mining Authority of San Juan, Argentina in April 2022. The Josemaria project features favourable topography for the placement of infrastructure for the district, with expansion potential.
