Canada is taking the next big step toward a strong, sustainable economy and advancing its leadership in the global fight against climate change. On February 11, 2025, the Government of Canada formally submitted its 2035 nationally determined contribution (NDC) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change under the Paris Agreement. Canada's new nationally determined contribution aims to cut emissions up to half below 2005 levels by 2035.
Canada's 2035 nationally determined contribution reaffirms the Government of Canada's commitment to bold climate action and ongoing collaboration to ensure the country remains on track to meet its emissions reduction goals, all while creating good, sustainable jobs and saving families money on their energy bills.
Canada's climate plan is working. Without the action we've taken, emissions would have continued to climb significantly, with Canada polluting more in 2030 than it did in 2005. Instead, Canada's emissions have dropped to their lowest level in almost three decades, excluding the pandemic years, and are significantly lower than pre-pandemic levels.
Canada's new nationally determined contribution shows how the Government intends to continue cutting pollution while making our economy more resilient and more competitive in a decarbonizing global economy.
As required by the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, Canada's 2035 target is informed by the best available science, Canada's international climate commitments, Indigenous knowledge, and advice from the Net-Zero Advisory Body. It was developed following extensive engagement with provinces and territories, Indigenous partners, industry, and Canadians to ensure a balanced approach that supports both emissions reduction and economic prosperity.
The 2035 target: A milestone toward building a strong economy for the future
This target is Canada's next milestone toward its commitment to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050 and contribute to global emissions reduction efforts. It will guide the next decade of Canada's climate action, which will continue to address competitiveness, affordability, and economic stability.
Canada's climate policies, Clean Electricity Regulations, incentives for clean technology, and home energy retrofits are already delivering significant emissions reductions. The 2035 nationally determined contribution will require all sectors of the economy to continue to reduce their emissions while maximizing the economic security and well-being of Canadians.
Securing new clean energy opportunities
To maintain global competitiveness, Canada is providing targeted financial supports and incentives across a broad range of sectors, including for clean energy, industrial decarbonization, carbon management, and other clean technologies. These strategic investments in clean energy, sustainable jobs, and carbon management will help industries adapt and thrive in a low-carbon future. Canada is making sure that workers, families, and businesses have the tools and support they need to seize opportunities in the clean economy while maintaining affordability.
