Ottawa, Ontario
Each year on January 26, the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) joins the World Customs Organization (WCO) and customs agencies around the world to mark International Customs Day. In 2025, the theme is: "Customs delivering on its commitment to efficiency, security and prosperity," and the CBSA is proud of its work towards these objectives over the last year.
The CBSA prevents illegal drugs, guns and inadmissible people from entering Canada and facilitates the free flow of persons and global trade every day of the year. Working together with local, national and international partners, between January 1 and December 31, 2024, the CBSA seized more dangerous drugs and firearms, and intercepted more stolen vehicles than it did the previous year.
The Agency also reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring North American security, as a key partner in Canada's Border Plan, which outlines an investment of $1.3 billion by the Government of Canada to enhance border and immigration measures, including $355.4 million for the CBSA. This investment will ensure that the CBSA can continue to build on its border enforcement activities, which includes increasing the number of removals by another 25% this year. Looking back on 2024, the CBSA:
- kept more than 17,200 weapons and 930 firearms off our streets
- In addition to the firearms seized at ports of entry, CBSA investigators seized firearms and prohibited firearms parts in Canada during search warrants conducted as part of firearms smuggling investigations
- stopped over 34,400 kg of illegal drugs (both inbound and outbound) from entering communities. We also intercepted over 18,000 kg of cannabis and 607,000 kg of undeclared tobacco preventing millions of dollars in revenue evasion and combatting organized crime. Examining total illegal drug seizures, the CBSA seized:
- 4.9 kg of fentanyl, an increase of 775% from 2023
- 2,367 kg of methamphetamine
- 4,589 kg of cocaine, an increase of 156% from 2023
- 38 kg of heroin
- 29,511 kg of other drugs, narcotics and precursor chemicals
- 349 kg of other opioids (including opium, methadone, morphine and morphine base)
- conducted more than 34,600 searches by Detector Dog Service Teams, resulting in the interception of over 20,680 high-risk food, plant and animal products, drugs, firearms and currency
- intercepted 2,277 stolen vehicles before they were shipped abroad, 471 more than last year. Police across Canada lead investigations into vehicle theft, and the CBSA acts on 100% of referrals from them and on our own intelligence to stop stolen vehicles from leaving the country
- identified almost 40,000 foreign nationals seeking to enter Canada at a port of entry along the land border with the U.S. whom our officers believed to be inadmissible. This has increased about 32% from 30,000 in 2023
- removed over 16,470 foreign nationals from Canada for violating the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA). Of these, more than 4,660 inadmissible foreign nationals were returned to the U.S. and more than 500 were U.S. nationals
- intervened in approximately 10,680 cases to recommend that airlines not allow a passenger to board a flight to Canada based on concerns over the validity of their travel documents. The CBSA intervened in 8,735 cases in 2023
The CBSA is always striving to enhance operational efficiency. For example, we are using new technology and streamlining processes for the border processing of travellers and goods.
For travellers, this includes facial recognition to help confirm travellers identity securely, while making the process faster and easier. For instance, travellers arriving at a Canadian international airport can:
- complete a customs and immigration declaration in advance using Advance Declaration on a smart phone or computer to access express lanes
- use a digital kiosk or eGate to verify their identity quickly and securely
To support trade efficiency and ensure ongoing management of approximately $40 billion in revenue collected at the border each year, the (CBSA) Assessment and Revenue Management (CARM) was recently launched. It is providing Canadian businesses with an online self-service tool and simplified importing processes that replace several outdated systems and simplify the process for importing of commercial goods.
Since its launch on October 21, 2024, CARM has:
- processed over 7.9 million Commercial Accounting Declarations
- calculated over $10.3 billion in duties and taxes
- received approximately $7.8 billion payments
- successfully registered over 124,325 businesses
The CBSA also ensures that our economy remains strong and responsive to the needs of Canadians. In 2024, the CBSA:
- processed over 5.3 million commercial trucks into Canada, which is on par with volumes in 2023
- assessed approximately $40 billion in duties and taxes, which in turn supported the programs and services Canadians rely on
- protected Canadian industry from unfair trade practices by administering the Special Import Measures Act (SIMA). In 2024 CBSA assessed over $201.7 million in anti-dumping and countervailing duties, protecting approximately 30,000 Canadian jobs
