Central America, Mexico Vow To Boost Displaced Protection

OAS

The countries of Central America and México, which make up the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework (MIRPS) to promote regional cooperation among countries of origin, transit and destination of displaced people in the region, committed to strengthen protection of these persons through the adoption of the Belize City Declaration during the VII Annual Meeting, which took place last week.

At the meeting, which brought together ministers and high-level representatives from the MIRPS member countries—Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and Panama—along with donors, international financial institutions, civil society organizations, the private sector, and academia, national and regional progress was highlighted, aligned with more than 150 commitments made by the member states. In addition, they committed to:

• expand partnerships and strengthen coordinated regional responses to displacement

• guarantee cooperation with key stakeholders and other regional mechanisms to streamline efforts and avoid duplication in the response

• strengthen asylum systems

• invest in jobs and livelihoods

• expand access to education and health services.

Belize, as the Pro-tempore Chair of MIRPS in 2024, played a pivotal role in advancing regional and national commitments. "As we reflect on these achievements, let us recommit ourselves to the vision of MIRPS: a region that stands united in its resolve to protect, assist, and empower displaced persons. Together, we are turning challenges into opportunities and delivering tangible results for the most vulnerable," stated Prime Minister of Belize, John Briceño.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi, acknowledged MIRPS as a model for regional cooperation. "The MIRPS and the MIRPS Support Platform are a great example of how the Global Compact on Refugees can be effectively implemented, delivering both immediate assistance and long-term strategies and solutions for those in need," noted Grandi.

For his part, the Assistant Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS), Nestor Mendez, highlighted the technical knowledge and tools contributed by the OAS General Secretariat. "I want to also highlight the crucial role of the MIRPS Fund established at the OAS, as a complementary mechanism for raising and channeling financial resources to strengthen the responses of the MIRPS States and their national action plans in line with the MIRPS objectives."

The international community, through the MIRPS Support Platform and the MIRPS Fund, managed by the OAS Department of Social Inclusion, has been instrumental in mobilizing resources to support MIRPS countries. During the meeting, the United States of America officially concluded its period as Chair of the Support Platform, with Colombia set to take on this role in 2025, continuing the joint efforts of platform members.

At the close of the VII Annual Meeting, Belize transferred the MIRPS Pro-tempore Chair to Costa Rica, which will lead the mechanism in 2025. This transition symbolizes the continuous and collective commitment of member countries to addressing displacement and offering solutions for millions in Central America and Mexico.

About the MIRPS:

The Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework (MIRPS) includes Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and Panama. The MIRPS is an innovative mechanism for the implementation of the Global Compact on Refugees to encourage regional cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination for greater shared responsibility for prevention, protection, and durable solutions in the face of growing displacement in Central America and Mexico. UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), and the Organization of American States (OAS), through its Department of Social Inclusion (DSI), provide support as the MIRPS Technical Secretariat.

About the MIRPS Support Platform:

The MIRPS Support Platform was launched in December 2019 to support the efforts of the MIRPS countries. It aims to mobilize support from the widest possible range of stakeholders. Currently, the Support Platform is comprised of Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, the European Union (EU), France, Spain, Switzerland, Uruguay, the United States of America, the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), the World Bank Group, the Central American Bank for Economic Integration (CABEI), the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Organization of American States (OAS), through its DSI, serve as the Platform's Technical Secretariat.

Reference: E-097/24

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