Design of buildings for publishing houses. © ACM/ EPFL
From 10 October to 10 November 2019, EPFL's Archives of Modern Construction will exhibit around 100 drawings by avant-garde architect Alberto Sartoris at Rome's Casa dell'Architettura. Entitled "La macchina delle meraviglie" ("The machine of marvels"), the exhibition shows Sartoris' desire to elevate architectural drawings into an art form. The event is also an opportunity to highlight the strong cultural ties between Switzerland and Italy.
In addition to being a key figure in the development of modern architecture, Alberto Sartoris produced drawings throughout his life. The care he took over his architectural drawings and the importance he gave to details and perspective show his desire to fill the viewer with wonder. That provided the inspiration for EPFL's Archives of Modern Construction to put together a retrospective of the architect's work, comprising 103 of his drawings dating from his time as a trainee in the 1920s to the end of the 1930s, along with 13 color screen prints produced between the 1970s and the 1990s.
This one-off exhibition, called "La macchina delle meraviglie. L'arte del disegno nell'opera di Alberto Sartoris" ("The machine of marvels. The art of drawing in the work of Alberto Sartoris"), will take place at Rome's Casa dell'Architettura. It is a rare opportunity to give international exposure to an important collection held at EPFL, and thereby to promote Switzerland's cultural heritage beyond its borders.
Alberto Sartoris was born in Turin in 1901 and grew up in Geneva, where he attended the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. In the 1920s, having moved back to Turin, he took an interest in avant-garde art movements and became close to the Futurists. After helping to found the International Congresses of Modern Architecture in La Sarraz in 1928, he settled in the Lausanne region. He became one of the main architects of the Modern Movement, involved in the practice, theoretical development and promotion of modern art.
Project for an industrial building. © Acm / EPFL
Invention through drawing
His undeniable graphical mastery was based on a precise philosophy inspired by humanism. For Sartoris, architectural drawings were an art form in their own right, a manifestation of an idea taking shape - they must be considered and planned with great precision before being executed. Sartoris' drawings are thus manifestos of his thoughts, or, as he liked to say, "graphic designs intended to produce architectural inventions."
In the 1970s and 1980s, Sartoris' artistic ambitions took on a new form with the production of hundreds of screen prints based on his earliest drawings. Some of these prints will be shown in the new exhibition, presenting viewers with a thought-provoking contrast with today's standardized digital templates.
Interno metafistico. © Acm / EPFL
Parallel events
The EPFL exhibition will form part of the inaugural Rome Architecture Week ("Settimana del progetto di architettura nel mondo"), taking place between 10 and 18 November. This international festival, supported by Rome's guild of architects, aims to focus attention on the importance of architecture at a time of urban, social and economic transformation in today's major cities. As part of the festival, the Casa dell'Architettura will also host an exhibition of Italian design and an exhibition on Italian architect Francesco Berarducci, along with lectures and workshops.
