Tasmania Rental Crisis Strikes Low-Income Earners Hard

Shelter - SGS Economics & Planning

Low-income earners across Tasmania are bearing the brunt of the state's rental crisis, according to the tenth annual National Shelter-SGS Economics and Planning Rental Affordability Index.

The landmark annual study, released today, cross references incomes against rents and shows Tasmania's most vulnerable households - those on pensions, JobSeeker or low-wage work - face a dire rental crisis with Unaffordable rents across the entire state.

Rents in Hobart remained stable in the past year, rising just 2.1 per cent, but this does not offset the rapid rise in costs over the past several years. Since 2016, the median rental rate in Hobart has grown by more than 60 per cent, with rents in the city just 10 per cent lower than the Melbourne median, despite the average rental household income being more than 18 percent lower.

With a RAI score of 108, households across Hobart are paying up to 28 per cent of their gross income of $91,592, which is considered Moderately Unaffordable. It's even worse for people on low incomes, with single people on Jobseeker and single part-time workers on parent benefits facing Extremely Unaffordable rents.

The situation in regional Tasmania mirrors Hobart. Rents in the regions increased by just 2.6 per cent over the past year, but with a rental score of 111 it is classified as Moderately Unaffordable. Renters in the regions are spending about 27 per cent of their income on rent if renting at the median rate.

Regional centres such as Launceston are especially unaffordable with low-income earners and pensioners facing limited options. For those seeking Acceptable or Affordable rents, the only viable options are in the state's north-west or central Tasmania, where essential services are often limited or difficult to access.

Acting Shelter Tas CEO, Kim Bomford, said: "Tasmania's rental crisis is at breaking point, with low-income earners facing serious financial stress. Despite some improvement, the affordability crisis has deepened for those who can least afford it. Many are on the edge of homelessness and we need urgent reforms to stop the escalating financial stress that is plaguing the most vulnerable communities.

"The housing sector is in urgent need of intervention. Even households earning the average income can't avoid rental stress, paying nearly 28 per cent of their income to keep a roof over their heads. This combined with more general cost of living pressures exacerbates the situation for those on low incomes."

Shelter Tas is calling on the state government to take immediate and decisive action to reverse the housing crisis by committing to an increase in social housing to at least 10 percent of all dwellings, strengthening renters' rights by modernising the Residential Tenancy Act 1997, increasing funding for homelessness services and regulating short-stay accommodation.

"We welcome the commitments in the 20-year Tasmanian Housing Strategy (2023-43), but as the Action Plan (2023-27) is implemented, the top priority must be to house Tasmanians at risk of or experiencing homelessness, with the ultimate goal of ending homelessness in Tasmania for good," Ms Bomford said.

"With rent increases outpacing income growth, the current housing crisis isn't just a blip - it's the result of long-standing underinvestment in social and affordable housing. We need at least 10 percent of all dwellings in Tasmania to be social housing if we are going to stop the crisis from spiralling further."

Household

Affordability

Rent as share of income

RAI score

Single person on JobSeeker

Extremely unaffordable

71 per cent

43

Single pensioner

Severely unaffordable

44 per cent

68

Pensioner couple

Severely unaffordable

37 per cent

80

Single part-time worker on parent benefits

Extremely unaffordable

56 per cent

53

Single full-time working parent

Acceptable

23 per cent

131

Single income couple with children

Moderately unaffordable

27 per cent

111

Dual income couple with children

Very affordable

14 per cent

222

Student share house (three bedroom)

Moderately unaffordable

28 per cent

108

Minimum wage couple

Acceptable

25 per cent

122

Hospitality worker

Moderately unaffordable

25 per cent

119

* Table comparing each household in Hobart and their rent as a share of income, as well as RAI score and affordability.

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