The United Nations on Tuesday expressed deep concern over the latest escalation of violence in Lebanon, despite the fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, following an Israeli airstrike in southern Beirut that reportedly killed four people - including a woman - and injured several others.
Tuesday morning's strike reportedly targeted a Hezbollah official who Israel accused of aiding Hamas in planning an imminent terror attack against civilians.
It was the second Israeli strike in the southern suburb in five days.
"The UN reiterates the calls on all parties to exercise maximum restraint and refrain from further escalatory activities, which endanger civilians and jeopardize the progress already made to restore stability on both sides of the Blue Line," UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric told journalists at a regular press briefing at the UN Headquarters in New York.
He emphasised the importance of fully implementing Security Council resolution 1701 , which was adopted in August 2006 to end the 34-day war between Israel and Hezbollah.
The resolution called for a cessation of hostilities, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon, and the creation of a demilitarized zone.
"It remains crucial that the parties undertake tangible steps towards the full implementation of Security Council resolution 1701 and uphold their commitments made under the cessation of hostilities agreement," Mr. Dujarric said.
He added that the Office of the Special Coordinator for Lebanon and the UN Interim Force in the country ( UNIFIL ) remain in contact with all stakeholders to dial down tensions.
Shots fired at peacekeepers
He also reported that over the weekend, the Israeli army fired warning shots from a machine gun at UN peacekeepers across the Blue Line - which separates Israeli and Lebanese armed forces - near Rmeish in the south.
The incident was "a clear violation of resolution 1701," Mr. Dujarric said.
In a separate incident, the peacekeepers reported that an IDF patrol aimed a laser at them.
"Any attempt to interfere with peacekeepers' mandated duties and any act that compromises their safety is unacceptable," Mr. Dujarric stressed, adding that the security of peacekeepers must be respected.
He said UN peacekeepers remain in position in southern Lebanon and continue to monitor and report on the situation on the ground.
